The FCA has published its latest Handbook Notice. It has made changes to several parts of the rulebook, but mainly minor changes. The changes include: Removing SUP 1A which no longer reflects the FCA’s approach to...
Category - Enforcement & Litigation
Emma RadmoreFCA charges four individuals over suspected water scam
The FCA has charged four individuals with conspiracy to commit fraud by false representation. Two of the individuals have also been charged with money laundering. The FCA alleges that the individuals ran an unauthorised...
Harry WellsFCA extends enforcement CP response period
The FCA has extended the consultation period on its consultation on publicising enforcement investigations. The consultation was due to close on 16 April, but will now remain open until 30 April.
FCA publishes Business Plan 2024/2025
The FCA’s 2024/25 Business Plan highlights the work carried out to date, and what it plans to do in the coming year, the final year of its 3 year strategy. The strategy continues a focus on delivery of the...
Court decides on investment property loans
The Court of Appeal has found in favour of an unregulated lender, confirming that agreements it entered into with individuals were investment property loans which were exempt from the RAO definition of “regulated...
FCA decides to fine and ban for sham trading
The FCA has published a Decision Notice setting out its decision to fine Nailesh Teraiya £5.95m and ban him, in its latest enforcement case involving “cum ex” payments. Mr Teraiya was formerly the sole...
FCA speech: investing in outcomes
Nikhil Rathi, Chief Executive of the FCA, has delivered a speech on the FCA’s broad approach to topics in which investors have recently been expressing significant interest. The speech highlighted the following as...
FOS limit to increase to £430,000
The FOS maximum compensation limit will increase from 1 April 2024. It will be: £430,000 for claims referred to FOS on or after 1 April 2024 about acts or omissions by firms on or after 1 April 2019; and £195,000 for...
FCA fines and bans over pension transfer advice and oversight
It’s been a while since the last published notice, but FCA continues to take action against firms and individuals relating to pension transfer advice. It has fined Inspirational Financial Management (in...
FCA updates on Woodford
FCA has updated its website with further updates on the Woodford Equity Income Fund. It has confirmed the redress scheme became fully operational on 5 March and that payments are expected around Easter.
FCA pauses civil action to pursue criminal investigation
FCA has secured a 12-month pause in its civil case over regulatory breaches against John Dance and WealthTek LLP to allow it to focus its efforts on its investigation into possible criminal offences of fraud and money...
FOS data shows credit card complaints on the rise
The latest FOS products complaints data (covering October – December 2023) shows that complaints about credit cards reached the highest level ever recorded in a 3-month period. 55% of these complaints were about...
FCA consults on new approach to enforcement investigations
The FCA is consulting on improving pace and transparency around enforcement cases. Key proposals in relation to investigations into firms are: publicly announcing that the FCA has opened an enforcement investigation...
FCA secures fraud conviction
Guy Flintham has pleased guilty to fraud in relation to an investment scheme he operated. FCA brought the prosecution, for fraud by false representation and for carrying on regulated activities without authorisation by...
Illegal money lender jailed for failing to pay confiscation order
FCA has issued a press release highlighting the nearly 8 year prison sentence handed down to Dharam Prakash Gopee by the City of London Magistrates’ Court for wilfully refusing to adhere to a confiscation order...
Duncan ScottFormer analyst guilty of insider dealing and fraud
Following a 12-week trial brought by the FCA, Mr Mohammed Zina has been sentenced to 22 months’ imprisonment for insider dealing and fraud. Through his analyst role at Goldman Sachs International , Mr Zina came...
FCA publishes CMC review on unregulated claims activity
FCA has carried out a multi-firm review looking at whether CMCs have been using their FCA-authorised status to legitimise unregulated services. It has found that some firms in the sample actually carried out very little...
FCA intervenes in 10,000 ads in 2023
FCA has published its financial promotions data for the last quarter of 2023 and the entire past year. It has: caused over 10,000 promotions to be withdrawn or changed in 2023 (a 17% increase on the previous year);...
FCA Panels respond on FOS 2024 Plans and Budget
FCA Practitioner Panel and FCA Smaller Business Practitioner Panel have responded to FOS 2024/25 Plans and Budget and the consultation on charging professional representatives. The Practitioner Panel: supports the £100...
Vida FatemiFCA fines and bans individual over LCF fin proms
FCA has fined Floris Huisamen, former director of LCF, £31,800 and banned him. Mr Huisamen had signed off financial promotions that gave a misleadingly positive impression of the minibonds LCF marketed. He had been...
Court refuses judicial review of debt packager rules
The Administrative Court refused permission for a judicial review claim of FCA’s decision to ban referral fees for debt packagers. The rules took effect last year. FCA made them to remove a strong incentive for...
BoE updates enforcement approach
BoE has published its final policy and feedback to its consultation on its approach to enforcement. We covered the consultation here. The changes (including changes from the original consultation that BoE has made in...
FCA publishes guidance on motor finance complaints
FCA has published a new page on its website giving guidance to firms on what it expects of them, if they are affected by the DCA review. The guidance covers: keeping customers informed: responding in line with existing...
FOS gives guidance on motor finance complaints
Following its consultation on its plan and budget for 2024/25 (which closes on 30 January), FOS has reiterated its expectation that complaints to it will increase in the next financial year. It has identified a number...
FCA takes criminal proceedings for unauthorised activities
FCA has started criminal proceedings against an individual who persuaded over 200 investors to invest £19m in an investment scheme. It alleges that Guy Flintham made several fraudulent claims about the scheme and...
PRA consults on FSCS MELL 2024/25
PRA is consulting on the FSCS MELL for 2024/25. Under FSMA, PRA and FCA must set a limit for the total management expenses that the FSCS can levy on financial services firms. The MELL is the maximum amount that the FSCS...
FCA takes action on motor finance complaints
FCA is unhappy that motor finance firms are rejecting high numbers of consumer complaints about commission arrangements. After FCA banned discretionary commission arrangements in 2021, many consumers complained and...
PRA fines former CEO for Conduct Rules breaches
The PRA has fined the former CEO of Wyelands Bank Plc £118,808 for breaching three Conduct Rules between March 2016 and May 2020. Mr Hunter breached Individual Conduct Rule 2 and Senior Manager Conduct Rules 1 and 2 –...
JR application on climate-risk disclosure fails
The High Court has refused an application by ClientEarth for permission to apply for judicial review of FCA’s approval of Ithaca Energy plc’s prospectus. The Court said it could not be argued that the...
Court says s138D FSMA claims outside s14A Limitation Act
The High Court has held that a claim for breach of statutory duty under s138D FSMA does not fall within the provisions of s14A Limitation Act, which would allow the limitation period to be extended in certain...
Supreme Court Justice speaks on law and AI
Lord Hodge, Deputy President of the Supreme Court gave a speech at De Montfort University, Leicester entitled ‘Law and AI: Where are we going?’ In it, he first considered the risks in the use of...
FCA reflects on 2023
Nikhil Rathi has reflected on some of FCA’s key achievements and milestones from 2023. He highlighted: the implementation of the Consumer Duty and changes firms have already made as a result; FCA telling GAP...
Complaints Commissioner criticises FCA over Premier FX failure
The Complaints Commissioner has published its report on complaints from people affected by the 2018 collapse of Premier FX Limited. The payments firm had failed when, following the death of its sole director, it...
New Complaints Commissioner for 2024
Rachel Kent has been appointed the new Financial Regulators Complaints Commissioner. This is the first Commissioner appointment made by Treasury, as a result of changes in FSMA 2023. She starts a 5 year appointment on...
FOS data shows vehicle-related complaints on the increase
The latest FOS product complaints data, covering July – September, shows that complaints relating to vehicle issues account for a quarter of all complaints. Complaints about vehicle finance are at a 5-year high...
FCA confirms no action against Blackmore fin prom approvers
FCA has published a copy of its letter to the Treasury Select Committee confirming that it will not be taking action against either of the two firms that approved promotions for the collapsed Blackmore Bond plc’s...
FOS consults on plans and budget 2024/25
FOS is consulting on its proposed plans and budget for 2024/25. Questions include: what volume and trends should FOS be expecting in banking and consumer credit, insurance, investments and pensions, SME volumes, CMC...
Treasury publishes draft Ombudsman Scheme Regulations
HM Treasury has published a policy note and draft of the proposed statutory instrument which, if approved by Parliament, will allow the FOS to charge case fees to CMCs and other relevant professional representatives who...
FCA fines three money transfer firms for breaking competition law
The FCA has fined three money transfer firms for breaching competition law. Dollar East (International Travel & Money Transfer) Ltd, Hafiz Bros Travel & Money Transfer Limited, and LCC Trans-Sending Limited...
OFSI defends licence refusal
The High Court has supported OFSI’s decision to refuse to grant licence requests relating to a Designated Person. Mikhail Fridman had filed the first claim under s38(2) of SAMLA (and also the first challenge to...
BBRS to continue into 2024
BBRS and its participating banks have agreed the service will continue into 2024 – with no new set date for scheme closure.
Lenders go into administration
FCA has confirmed that Morses Club Limited, a home collected credit lender, and its subsidiary Shelby Finance Limited (Dot Dot Loans – an online HCST lender) have gone into administration. It provided information...
Was a bonus clawback provision in a contract of employment a restraint of trade?
Mr Steel worked for Omerta. Under his contract of employment, his remuneration consisted of a basic salary plus a discretionary bonus scheme. Payment of the bonus was conditional on him remaining employed for three...
Karen Plumbley-JonesFCA secures conviction of mortgage fraud broker
Larry Barreto, who had already pleaded guilty to 2 offences of arranging and advising on regulated mortgages without FCA authorisation, has been found guilty of 11 charges of fraud by false representation. For a period...
Tribunal makes limited costs order but criticises FCA and the law
The Upper Tribunal has published its judgment on the application for costs orders from Thomas Seiler and Louise Whitestone in relation to the Decision Notices issued by FCA as part of the action it took against JBI, and...
Supreme Court confirms postponement of limitation period for deliberate concealment of PPI commission payment
The Supreme Court judgment in Canada Square Operations Ltd v Potter supported the decisions of the County Court, High Court and Court of Appeal to hold that s32 Limitation Act 1980 applied to postpone the start of the...
FCA updates on Woodford Scheme
Link Fund Solutions is to convene a meeting of all affected investors on 13 December to vote on whether to approve the proposed settlement fund in relation to the LF Equity Income Fund. FCA has confirmed it believes the...
FCA portfolio letter to wealth managers and stockbrokers
FCA has published its Dear CEO letter to wealth management and stockbroker firms setting out its supervisory priorities and expectations for the sector. The letter focuses on financial crime prevention and Consumer Duty...
FCA takes action on BNPL terms as product use grows
FCA has taken action using its powers under the CRA against potentially unfair terms in unregulated BNPL contracts issued by PayPal and QVC. It said it is particularly important to make sure consumers have the right...
Parliamentary group to challenge FCA on IRHP redress scope
In March 2022, the All Party Parliamentary Group on Fair Business Banking (APPG) filed judicial review proceedings challenging the FCA’s decision not to act on the Swift report findings that the interest rate...
FOS releases half-yearly complaints data
FOS has published data showing the number and outcome of the complaints it has handled about financial businesses for the period of January to June 2023. The key take-aways are: FOS received a total of 93,114...
FCA updates complaints data
FCA has published updated complaints data based on returns from firms. Snapshots from the 2023 H1 data include: a slight increase in complaints from the previous 6 months (5%); most significant increases in the...
FCA updates on skilled persons reports
FCA has published the numbers of skilled persons reports commissioned in the first two quarters of 2023: From April to June it commissioned 11 reports, of which 4 related to retail investments and 3 to wholesale...
FCA fines Equifax £11m for cyber-security breach failings
FCA has fined Equifax Ltd for £11,164,400 for failing to manage and monitor the security of UK consumer data it had outsourced to its US parent, in breach of Principles 3, 6 and 7. In 2017, cyber-hackers caused Equifax...
Emma RadmoreJudicial review on ATM rate provision dismissed
PSR is pleased that the High Court has dismissed an application by NoteMachine for judicial review of PSR’s decision not to intervene in a dispute concerning concerns NoteMachine had over the fees it received for...
FCA censures LCF over fin proms
FCA has censured London Capital & Finance for issuing misleading financial promotions about minibonds to retail investors. The promotions made the minibonds look a more attractive investment than they were and...
Supreme Court rules on limitation in PPI case
In the case of Smith and another (Appellants) v Royal Bank of Scotland (Respondent) [2023] UKSC 34, the Supreme Court has ruled that the claims made by claimants seeking orders under the Consumer Credit Act 1974 were...
FIN. TeamFCA fines broker for fin crime control failings
FCA has fined ADM Investor Services International Limited, an investment broker, nearly £6.5m for inadequate AML systems and controls. The firm’s business model made it subject to high risks of money laundering...
UK Finance respond to ban on cold calling
UK Finance has responded to HM Treasury’s proposals to ban cold calling in financial services and is supportive of the proposals. The measures aim to protect consumers, particularly elderly and vulnerable...
Court of Appeal finds against insolvent insurer policyholders in FSCS appeal
In the case of R. (on the application of Manchikalapati) v Financial Services Compensation Scheme [2023] EWCA Civ 1006, the Court of Appeal reinstated a refusal by the FSCS to compensate policyholders for an insolvent...
Laura WilesCourt of Appeal upholds FOS jurisdiction on old PPI complaints
The Court of Appeal has confirmed that FOS has jurisdiction to deal with complaints relating to PPI underwritten by Assurant, that was sold by home shopping retailers in the early 2000s, before insurance distributors...
OFSI uses disclosure power for first time
OFSI has used its disclosure enforcement power for the first time to highlight a breach of the Russia (Sanctions) EU Exit Regulations 2019. This power allows OFSI to publish notices of breaches where it has decided not...
FCA cancels unused permissions
The FCA has used its power to cancel consumer credit permissions which were not used for 2 years. Mr Roche was authorised by the FCA in January 2015 and held consumer credit permissions of: agreeing to carry on a...
FCA publishes Q2 fin proms data
FCA has published its financial promotions data for Q2 2023, which showed that 1507 promotions were amended or withdrawn as a result of FCA intervention. As with the data for Q1, the majority of cases related to retail...
FOS blogs on consumer card protections
FOS has published a blog on how businesses can help consumers who have problems with goods and services. It has noticed that consumers aren’t always aware of the protections they have when paying for goods or...
Government consults on financial product cold call ban
The Government is consulting on how to ban cold calls offering any financial products. It says that once the ban is in force, it will be clear to anyone receiving a call for a financial product that the call is a scam...
FOS updates on car finance commission complaints
FOS has published a blog on complaints about car finance commission. It is seeing an increase in complaints about the fairness of commission arrangements when customers took out a car finance agreement – often...
Consumer Duty takes effect
The Consumer Duty has taken effect for all on-sale products. FCA has reminded consumers of the protections it gives them.
Read our summary of what FCA is expecting from firms.
Court holds care home investment schemes to be CIS and director personally liable
The judgment on several preliminary issues in the case brought by FCA against Robin Forster, Fortem Global Limited and Richard Tasker has been published. The trial considered only issues arising out of Mr...
Regulators publish revised Complaints Scheme
Following a joint consultation between FCA, PRA and BoE in July 2020, the regulators have set out final changes to be made to the Complaints Scheme. The revised Complaints Scheme and policy statement was initially due...
FOS publishes Independent Assessor’s annual report for 2022/23
The Independent Assessor’s report confirms that during the financial year 2022/23, FOS resolved 209,491 cases, with 1.8% of those customers lodging complaints about the service. Complaints reduced by 1.9% since...
PRA fines Credit Suisse record £87m for risk management and governance failures
PRA has imposed a record fine of £87m on Credit Suisse for serious risk management and governance failures between 1 January 2020 and 31 March 2021 in connection with its exposures to Archegos Capital Management. This...
Commons discusses BBRS failings and alternative solutions
In a discussion on the BBRS, the House of Commons has outlined how the service failed to restore trust between SMEs and their lenders, or resolve a meaningful number of complaints. MPs also set out some alternative...
FCA prosecutes individual over unauthorised investment scheme
FCA has started criminal proceedings against Daniel Pugh for one fraud offence and three offences of breaching FSMA. FCA alleges that Mr Pugh defrauded investors out of approximately £1.3m via an unauthorised CIS...
FCA fines Bastion Capital London for financial crime control failings
FCA has fined Bastion Capital London Limited (in liquidation) £2,452,700 for serious financial crime control failings in relation to cum-ex trading. The firm had failed to manage the risk of being used to facilitate...
Financial Regulator Complaints Commissioner publishes annual report
The Financial Regulator Complaints Commissioner has published its annual report for 2022/23 reviewing how the UK financial services regulators consider complaints. This year, 421 cases were dealt with by the...
Supreme Court rules in favour of Barclays in APP fraud case
The Supreme Court has handed down its decision in the case of Philipp v Barclays Bank UK PLC [2023] UKSC 25. Barclays had appealed a decision from the Court of Appeal that it owed the customer a contractual duty not to...
FCA bans pensions adviser
FCA has banned Paul Steel of Estate Matters Financial following its finding that he provided unsuitable advice to customers to transfer out of DB pension schemes, including the BSPS scheme. FCA has also brought High...
FOS warns on credit hire risks
FOS is warning that many consumers do not understand the risks of credit hire, which could leave them facing large bills. Credit hire is used as an alternative to claiming on motor insurance, and involves claims or...
FCA responds on Odey supervision
The Treasury Committee has published FCA’s response to its enquiry on the supervision of Odey Asset Management, following the media allegations of highly inappropriate behaviour by Cripin Odey (which he has...
Ombudsman News updates FOS initiatives
The latest edition of Ombudsman News highlights: what FOS is doing to prepare for the Consumer Duty; the annual complaints data from 2022/3; its items on hybrid scams and escape of water in unoccupied properties...
FSM Bill gets Royal Assent
As expected, the Financial Services and Markets Act 2023 got Royal Assent on 29 June. Heralding it, Treasury described its key features as: bringing the ability to tailor financial services regulation to fit UK markets...
FOS warns of “hybrid” scam increase
FOS has noted that the number of complaints it receives about scams generally is increasing – with a 17% increase in APP fraud complaints, but also a higher proportion of “complex” scam complaints, for...
FSM Bill completes Parliamentary process
The FSM Bill returned to the Lords for consideration of the few amendments the Commons had made. These were agreed, and so the Bill has completed its Parliamentary passage and now awaits Royal Assent. It is expected to...
Tribunal overturns FCA redress scheme imposed on Bluecrest Capital Management
The Upper Tribunal (Tax and Chancery Chamber) (the “Tribunal“) has upheld an application by Bluecrest Capital Management (UK) LLP (“Bluecrest“), an investment manager, to summarily strike out a...
FOS comments on Nationwide Fairer Share Payment scheme
FOS says it’s received requests to investigate complaints about the Nationwide’s Fairer Share Payment scheme which awards £100 to certain members who meet published eligibility criteria. FOS says that it is...
FCA publishes BSPS adviser fines and information page
FCA has updated its website to include details of its approach to investigations into firms and individuals who provided unsuitable advice in the context of transferring out of the British Steel pension scheme –...
FCA and SFO publish MoU on enforcement co-operation
FCA and SFO have published their MoU setting out their intentions to cooperate in relation to new investigations, intelligence developments, investigations and prosecutions. The ‘Principles of Co-operation’...
BoE updates on CHAPS APP plans
The Deputy Governor of BoE has written to the Treasury sub-committee on Financial Regulation to update on progress on protection from APP fraud within the CHAPS system. The letter confirms the BoE’s intention to...
BoE speaks on enforcement approach
Oliver Dearie has spoken on the rationale behind the proposed changes to the way in which BoE is looking to change its approach to enforcement. He said the proposals reflect lessons learned over the past decade and...
Lords passes FSM Bill
The FSM Bill has had its third reading in the Lords, and has been passed and returned to the Commons as amended in the Lords. The Commons now needs to consider the Lords’ amendments, and, if all is agreed, the...
CFD customer loses “appropriateness” case against broker
In the case of Robert Day v Forex Capital Markets Limited, Mr Day had signed up as a customer with FXCM effectively to place spread bets on US oil futures. Over a short period he lost significant sums and argued that...
Tribunal gives preliminary ruling on Havilland/Final Notice reference
The Tribunal has published its decision on the preliminary issue relating to the Bank Havilland action, under which David Rowland referred all notices to the Tribunal on the basis they contained statements prejudicial...
FOS publishes annual complaint data stats
FOS has published the annual complaints data for the 2022/23 financial year and commented on the common themes. Of the most complained about products current accounts had a 40% uphold rate; credit cards 34%...
Tribunal disagrees with FCA on JBI individual bans
The Upper Tribunal has published its decision in relation to FCA’s decision to ban 3 individuals working for Julius Baer International for lack of integrity, following its finding that JBI had breached its rules...
FCA starts criminal proceedings for unauthorised SRB schemes
FCA has started criminal proceedings against 3 individuals, 2 of whom worked together, in relation to the offering of loans and sale and rent back agreements without being authorised to do so. It has also charged 2 of...
FSMB Lords Report stage day 2
Day 2 of the Report stage for the FSM Bill took place on 8 June. In the first session, the Lords debated clauses including those on: reporting requirements under the competitiveness and growth objective, a Government...
FCA takes action against 3 more firms for BSPS settlement offers
FCA has taken action against Alpha Financial Services, QED Financial Associates and Harvest Associates, all of whom had made unsolicited offers of between £50 and £300 to over 90% of their clients, who had not yet...
FOS highlights Morses Club scheme of arrangement
FOS has updated its website to reflect the court’s approval for a scheme of arrangement between Morses Club and its creditors. Morses Club was the UK’s largest doorstep lender, which had increasingly faced...